forked from cory/tildefriends
222 lines
7.2 KiB
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222 lines
7.2 KiB
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.\" ========================================================================
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.\"
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.IX Title "ED25519 7"
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.TH ED25519 7 "2020-04-21" "1.1.1g" "OpenSSL"
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.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
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.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
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.if n .ad l
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.nh
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.SH "NAME"
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Ed25519, Ed448 \&\- EVP_PKEY Ed25519 and Ed448 support
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.SH "DESCRIPTION"
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.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
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The \fBEd25519\fR and \fBEd448\fR \s-1EVP_PKEY\s0 implementation supports key generation,
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one-shot digest sign and digest verify using PureEdDSA and \fBEd25519\fR or \fBEd448\fR
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(see \s-1RFC8032\s0). It has associated private and public key formats compatible with
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\&\s-1RFC 8410.\s0
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.PP
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No additional parameters can be set during key generation, one-shot signing or
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verification. In particular, because PureEdDSA is used, a digest must \fB\s-1NOT\s0\fR be
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specified when signing or verifying.
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.SH "NOTES"
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.IX Header "NOTES"
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The PureEdDSA algorithm does not support the streaming mechanism
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of other signature algorithms using, for example, \fBEVP_DigestUpdate()\fR.
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The message to sign or verify must be passed using the one-shot
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\&\fBEVP_DigestSign()\fR and \fBEVP_DigestVerify()\fR functions.
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.PP
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When calling \fBEVP_DigestSignInit()\fR or \fBEVP_DigestVerifyInit()\fR, the
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digest \fBtype\fR parameter \fB\s-1MUST\s0\fR be set to \fB\s-1NULL\s0\fR.
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.PP
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Applications wishing to sign certificates (or other structures such as
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CRLs or certificate requests) using Ed25519 or Ed448 can either use \fBX509_sign()\fR
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or \fBX509_sign_ctx()\fR in the usual way.
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.PP
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A context for the \fBEd25519\fR algorithm can be obtained by calling:
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.PP
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.Vb 1
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\& EVP_PKEY_CTX *pctx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_id(EVP_PKEY_ED25519, NULL);
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.Ve
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.PP
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For the \fBEd448\fR algorithm a context can be obtained by calling:
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.PP
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.Vb 1
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\& EVP_PKEY_CTX *pctx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_id(EVP_PKEY_ED448, NULL);
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.Ve
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.PP
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Ed25519 or Ed448 private keys can be set directly using
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\&\fBEVP_PKEY_new_raw_private_key\fR\|(3) or loaded from a PKCS#8 private key file
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using \fBPEM_read_bio_PrivateKey\fR\|(3) (or similar function). Completely new keys
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can also be generated (see the example below). Setting a private key also sets
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the associated public key.
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.PP
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Ed25519 or Ed448 public keys can be set directly using
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\&\fBEVP_PKEY_new_raw_public_key\fR\|(3) or loaded from a SubjectPublicKeyInfo
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structure in a \s-1PEM\s0 file using \fBPEM_read_bio_PUBKEY\fR\|(3) (or similar function).
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.PP
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Ed25519 and Ed448 can be tested within \fBspeed\fR\|(1) application since version 1.1.1.
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Valid algorithm names are \fBed25519\fR, \fBed448\fR and \fBeddsa\fR. If \fBeddsa\fR is
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specified, then both Ed25519 and Ed448 are benchmarked.
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.SH "EXAMPLES"
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.IX Header "EXAMPLES"
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This example generates an \fB\s-1ED25519\s0\fR private key and writes it to standard
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output in \s-1PEM\s0 format:
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.PP
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.Vb 9
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\& #include <openssl/evp.h>
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\& #include <openssl/pem.h>
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\& ...
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\& EVP_PKEY *pkey = NULL;
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\& EVP_PKEY_CTX *pctx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_id(EVP_PKEY_ED25519, NULL);
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\& EVP_PKEY_keygen_init(pctx);
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\& EVP_PKEY_keygen(pctx, &pkey);
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\& EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(pctx);
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\& PEM_write_PrivateKey(stdout, pkey, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
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.Ve
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.SH "SEE ALSO"
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.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
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\&\fBEVP_PKEY_CTX_new\fR\|(3),
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\&\fBEVP_PKEY_keygen\fR\|(3),
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\&\fBEVP_DigestSignInit\fR\|(3),
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\&\fBEVP_DigestVerifyInit\fR\|(3),
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.SH "COPYRIGHT"
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.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
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Copyright 2017\-2020 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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.PP
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Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the \*(L"License\*(R"). You may not use
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this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
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in the file \s-1LICENSE\s0 in the source distribution or at
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<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
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