forked from cory/tildefriends
296 lines
9.3 KiB
Groff
296 lines
9.3 KiB
Groff
|
.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 4.14 (Pod::Simple 3.42)
|
||
|
.\"
|
||
|
.\" Standard preamble:
|
||
|
.\" ========================================================================
|
||
|
.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
|
||
|
.if t .sp .5v
|
||
|
.if n .sp
|
||
|
..
|
||
|
.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
|
||
|
.ft CW
|
||
|
.nf
|
||
|
.ne \\$1
|
||
|
..
|
||
|
.de Ve \" End verbatim text
|
||
|
.ft R
|
||
|
.fi
|
||
|
..
|
||
|
.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
|
||
|
.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
|
||
|
.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will
|
||
|
.\" give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and
|
||
|
.\" therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff,
|
||
|
.\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
|
||
|
.tr \(*W-
|
||
|
.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
|
||
|
.ie n \{\
|
||
|
. ds -- \(*W-
|
||
|
. ds PI pi
|
||
|
. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
|
||
|
. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch
|
||
|
. ds L" ""
|
||
|
. ds R" ""
|
||
|
. ds C` ""
|
||
|
. ds C' ""
|
||
|
'br\}
|
||
|
.el\{\
|
||
|
. ds -- \|\(em\|
|
||
|
. ds PI \(*p
|
||
|
. ds L" ``
|
||
|
. ds R" ''
|
||
|
. ds C`
|
||
|
. ds C'
|
||
|
'br\}
|
||
|
.\"
|
||
|
.\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.
|
||
|
.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
|
||
|
.el .ds Aq '
|
||
|
.\"
|
||
|
.\" If the F register is >0, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
|
||
|
.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index
|
||
|
.\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the
|
||
|
.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
|
||
|
.\"
|
||
|
.\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'.
|
||
|
.de IX
|
||
|
..
|
||
|
.nr rF 0
|
||
|
.if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1
|
||
|
.if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{\
|
||
|
. if \nF \{\
|
||
|
. de IX
|
||
|
. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
|
||
|
..
|
||
|
. if !\nF==2 \{\
|
||
|
. nr % 0
|
||
|
. nr F 2
|
||
|
. \}
|
||
|
. \}
|
||
|
.\}
|
||
|
.rr rF
|
||
|
.\"
|
||
|
.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
|
||
|
.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
|
||
|
. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
|
||
|
.if n \{\
|
||
|
. ds #H 0
|
||
|
. ds #V .8m
|
||
|
. ds #F .3m
|
||
|
. ds #[ \f1
|
||
|
. ds #] \fP
|
||
|
.\}
|
||
|
.if t \{\
|
||
|
. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
|
||
|
. ds #V .6m
|
||
|
. ds #F 0
|
||
|
. ds #[ \&
|
||
|
. ds #] \&
|
||
|
.\}
|
||
|
. \" simple accents for nroff and troff
|
||
|
.if n \{\
|
||
|
. ds ' \&
|
||
|
. ds ` \&
|
||
|
. ds ^ \&
|
||
|
. ds , \&
|
||
|
. ds ~ ~
|
||
|
. ds /
|
||
|
.\}
|
||
|
.if t \{\
|
||
|
. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
|
||
|
. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
|
||
|
. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
|
||
|
. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
|
||
|
. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
|
||
|
. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
|
||
|
.\}
|
||
|
. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
|
||
|
.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
|
||
|
.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
|
||
|
.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
|
||
|
.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
|
||
|
.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
|
||
|
.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
|
||
|
.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
|
||
|
.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
|
||
|
.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
|
||
|
. \" corrections for vroff
|
||
|
.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
|
||
|
.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
|
||
|
. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
|
||
|
.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
|
||
|
\{\
|
||
|
. ds : e
|
||
|
. ds 8 ss
|
||
|
. ds o a
|
||
|
. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
|
||
|
. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
|
||
|
. ds th \o'bp'
|
||
|
. ds Th \o'LP'
|
||
|
. ds ae ae
|
||
|
. ds Ae AE
|
||
|
.\}
|
||
|
.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
|
||
|
.\" ========================================================================
|
||
|
.\"
|
||
|
.IX Title "BIO_F_MD 3"
|
||
|
.TH BIO_F_MD 3 "2020-04-21" "1.1.1g" "OpenSSL"
|
||
|
.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
|
||
|
.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
|
||
|
.if n .ad l
|
||
|
.nh
|
||
|
.SH "NAME"
|
||
|
BIO_f_md, BIO_set_md, BIO_get_md, BIO_get_md_ctx \- message digest BIO filter
|
||
|
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
|
||
|
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
|
||
|
.Vb 2
|
||
|
\& #include <openssl/bio.h>
|
||
|
\& #include <openssl/evp.h>
|
||
|
\&
|
||
|
\& const BIO_METHOD *BIO_f_md(void);
|
||
|
\& int BIO_set_md(BIO *b, EVP_MD *md);
|
||
|
\& int BIO_get_md(BIO *b, EVP_MD **mdp);
|
||
|
\& int BIO_get_md_ctx(BIO *b, EVP_MD_CTX **mdcp);
|
||
|
.Ve
|
||
|
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
|
||
|
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
|
||
|
\&\fBBIO_f_md()\fR returns the message digest \s-1BIO\s0 method. This is a filter
|
||
|
\&\s-1BIO\s0 that digests any data passed through it, it is a \s-1BIO\s0 wrapper
|
||
|
for the digest routines \fBEVP_DigestInit()\fR, \fBEVP_DigestUpdate()\fR
|
||
|
and \fBEVP_DigestFinal()\fR.
|
||
|
.PP
|
||
|
Any data written or read through a digest \s-1BIO\s0 using \fBBIO_read_ex()\fR and
|
||
|
\&\fBBIO_write_ex()\fR is digested.
|
||
|
.PP
|
||
|
\&\fBBIO_gets()\fR, if its \fBsize\fR parameter is large enough finishes the
|
||
|
digest calculation and returns the digest value. \fBBIO_puts()\fR is
|
||
|
not supported.
|
||
|
.PP
|
||
|
\&\fBBIO_reset()\fR reinitialises a digest \s-1BIO.\s0
|
||
|
.PP
|
||
|
\&\fBBIO_set_md()\fR sets the message digest of \s-1BIO\s0 \fBb\fR to \fBmd\fR: this
|
||
|
must be called to initialize a digest \s-1BIO\s0 before any data is
|
||
|
passed through it. It is a \fBBIO_ctrl()\fR macro.
|
||
|
.PP
|
||
|
\&\fBBIO_get_md()\fR places the a pointer to the digest BIOs digest method
|
||
|
in \fBmdp\fR, it is a \fBBIO_ctrl()\fR macro.
|
||
|
.PP
|
||
|
\&\fBBIO_get_md_ctx()\fR returns the digest BIOs context into \fBmdcp\fR.
|
||
|
.SH "NOTES"
|
||
|
.IX Header "NOTES"
|
||
|
The context returned by \fBBIO_get_md_ctx()\fR can be used in calls
|
||
|
to \fBEVP_DigestFinal()\fR and also the signature routines \fBEVP_SignFinal()\fR
|
||
|
and \fBEVP_VerifyFinal()\fR.
|
||
|
.PP
|
||
|
The context returned by \fBBIO_get_md_ctx()\fR is an internal context
|
||
|
structure. Changes made to this context will affect the digest
|
||
|
\&\s-1BIO\s0 itself and the context pointer will become invalid when the digest
|
||
|
\&\s-1BIO\s0 is freed.
|
||
|
.PP
|
||
|
After the digest has been retrieved from a digest \s-1BIO\s0 it must be
|
||
|
reinitialized by calling \fBBIO_reset()\fR, or \fBBIO_set_md()\fR before any more
|
||
|
data is passed through it.
|
||
|
.PP
|
||
|
If an application needs to call \fBBIO_gets()\fR or \fBBIO_puts()\fR through
|
||
|
a chain containing digest BIOs then this can be done by prepending
|
||
|
a buffering \s-1BIO.\s0
|
||
|
.PP
|
||
|
Calling \fBBIO_get_md_ctx()\fR will return the context and initialize the \s-1BIO\s0
|
||
|
state. This allows applications to initialize the context externally
|
||
|
if the standard calls such as \fBBIO_set_md()\fR are not sufficiently flexible.
|
||
|
.SH "RETURN VALUES"
|
||
|
.IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
|
||
|
\&\fBBIO_f_md()\fR returns the digest \s-1BIO\s0 method.
|
||
|
.PP
|
||
|
\&\fBBIO_set_md()\fR, \fBBIO_get_md()\fR and \fBBIO_md_ctx()\fR return 1 for success and
|
||
|
0 for failure.
|
||
|
.SH "EXAMPLES"
|
||
|
.IX Header "EXAMPLES"
|
||
|
The following example creates a \s-1BIO\s0 chain containing an \s-1SHA1\s0 and \s-1MD5\s0
|
||
|
digest \s-1BIO\s0 and passes the string \*(L"Hello World\*(R" through it. Error
|
||
|
checking has been omitted for clarity.
|
||
|
.PP
|
||
|
.Vb 2
|
||
|
\& BIO *bio, *mdtmp;
|
||
|
\& char message[] = "Hello World";
|
||
|
\&
|
||
|
\& bio = BIO_new(BIO_s_null());
|
||
|
\& mdtmp = BIO_new(BIO_f_md());
|
||
|
\& BIO_set_md(mdtmp, EVP_sha1());
|
||
|
\& /*
|
||
|
\& * For BIO_push() we want to append the sink BIO and keep a note of
|
||
|
\& * the start of the chain.
|
||
|
\& */
|
||
|
\& bio = BIO_push(mdtmp, bio);
|
||
|
\& mdtmp = BIO_new(BIO_f_md());
|
||
|
\& BIO_set_md(mdtmp, EVP_md5());
|
||
|
\& bio = BIO_push(mdtmp, bio);
|
||
|
\& /* Note: mdtmp can now be discarded */
|
||
|
\& BIO_write(bio, message, strlen(message));
|
||
|
.Ve
|
||
|
.PP
|
||
|
The next example digests data by reading through a chain instead:
|
||
|
.PP
|
||
|
.Vb 3
|
||
|
\& BIO *bio, *mdtmp;
|
||
|
\& char buf[1024];
|
||
|
\& int rdlen;
|
||
|
\&
|
||
|
\& bio = BIO_new_file(file, "rb");
|
||
|
\& mdtmp = BIO_new(BIO_f_md());
|
||
|
\& BIO_set_md(mdtmp, EVP_sha1());
|
||
|
\& bio = BIO_push(mdtmp, bio);
|
||
|
\& mdtmp = BIO_new(BIO_f_md());
|
||
|
\& BIO_set_md(mdtmp, EVP_md5());
|
||
|
\& bio = BIO_push(mdtmp, bio);
|
||
|
\& do {
|
||
|
\& rdlen = BIO_read(bio, buf, sizeof(buf));
|
||
|
\& /* Might want to do something with the data here */
|
||
|
\& } while (rdlen > 0);
|
||
|
.Ve
|
||
|
.PP
|
||
|
This next example retrieves the message digests from a \s-1BIO\s0 chain and
|
||
|
outputs them. This could be used with the examples above.
|
||
|
.PP
|
||
|
.Vb 4
|
||
|
\& BIO *mdtmp;
|
||
|
\& unsigned char mdbuf[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
|
||
|
\& int mdlen;
|
||
|
\& int i;
|
||
|
\&
|
||
|
\& mdtmp = bio; /* Assume bio has previously been set up */
|
||
|
\& do {
|
||
|
\& EVP_MD *md;
|
||
|
\&
|
||
|
\& mdtmp = BIO_find_type(mdtmp, BIO_TYPE_MD);
|
||
|
\& if (!mdtmp)
|
||
|
\& break;
|
||
|
\& BIO_get_md(mdtmp, &md);
|
||
|
\& printf("%s digest", OBJ_nid2sn(EVP_MD_type(md)));
|
||
|
\& mdlen = BIO_gets(mdtmp, mdbuf, EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE);
|
||
|
\& for (i = 0; i < mdlen; i++) printf(":%02X", mdbuf[i]);
|
||
|
\& printf("\en");
|
||
|
\& mdtmp = BIO_next(mdtmp);
|
||
|
\& } while (mdtmp);
|
||
|
\&
|
||
|
\& BIO_free_all(bio);
|
||
|
.Ve
|
||
|
.SH "BUGS"
|
||
|
.IX Header "BUGS"
|
||
|
The lack of support for \fBBIO_puts()\fR and the non standard behaviour of
|
||
|
\&\fBBIO_gets()\fR could be regarded as anomalous. It could be argued that \fBBIO_gets()\fR
|
||
|
and \fBBIO_puts()\fR should be passed to the next \s-1BIO\s0 in the chain and digest
|
||
|
the data passed through and that digests should be retrieved using a
|
||
|
separate \fBBIO_ctrl()\fR call.
|
||
|
.SH "HISTORY"
|
||
|
.IX Header "HISTORY"
|
||
|
Before OpenSSL 1.0.0., the call to \fBBIO_get_md_ctx()\fR would only work if the
|
||
|
\&\s-1BIO\s0 was initialized first.
|
||
|
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
|
||
|
.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
|
||
|
Copyright 2000\-2016 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
|
||
|
.PP
|
||
|
Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the \*(L"License\*(R"). You may not use
|
||
|
this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
|
||
|
in the file \s-1LICENSE\s0 in the source distribution or at
|
||
|
<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
|