forked from cory/tildefriends
273 lines
8.9 KiB
Groff
273 lines
8.9 KiB
Groff
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.\" ========================================================================
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.\"
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.IX Title "SESS_ID 1"
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.TH SESS_ID 1 "2020-04-21" "1.1.1g" "OpenSSL"
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.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
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.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
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.if n .ad l
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.nh
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.SH "NAME"
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openssl\-sess_id, sess_id \- SSL/TLS session handling utility
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.SH "SYNOPSIS"
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.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
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\&\fBopenssl\fR \fBsess_id\fR
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[\fB\-help\fR]
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[\fB\-inform PEM|DER\fR]
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[\fB\-outform PEM|DER|NSS\fR]
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[\fB\-in filename\fR]
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[\fB\-out filename\fR]
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[\fB\-text\fR]
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[\fB\-noout\fR]
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[\fB\-context \s-1ID\s0\fR]
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.SH "DESCRIPTION"
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.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
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The \fBsess_id\fR process the encoded version of the \s-1SSL\s0 session structure
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and optionally prints out \s-1SSL\s0 session details (for example the \s-1SSL\s0 session
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master key) in human readable format. Since this is a diagnostic tool that
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needs some knowledge of the \s-1SSL\s0 protocol to use properly, most users will
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not need to use it.
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.SH "OPTIONS"
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.IX Header "OPTIONS"
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.IP "\fB\-help\fR" 4
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.IX Item "-help"
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Print out a usage message.
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.IP "\fB\-inform DER|PEM\fR" 4
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.IX Item "-inform DER|PEM"
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This specifies the input format. The \fB\s-1DER\s0\fR option uses an \s-1ASN1 DER\s0 encoded
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format containing session details. The precise format can vary from one version
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to the next. The \fB\s-1PEM\s0\fR form is the default format: it consists of the \fB\s-1DER\s0\fR
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format base64 encoded with additional header and footer lines.
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.IP "\fB\-outform DER|PEM|NSS\fR" 4
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.IX Item "-outform DER|PEM|NSS"
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This specifies the output format. The \fB\s-1PEM\s0\fR and \fB\s-1DER\s0\fR options have the same meaning
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and default as the \fB\-inform\fR option. The \fB\s-1NSS\s0\fR option outputs the session id and
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the master key in \s-1NSS\s0 keylog format.
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.IP "\fB\-in filename\fR" 4
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.IX Item "-in filename"
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This specifies the input filename to read session information from or standard
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input by default.
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.IP "\fB\-out filename\fR" 4
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.IX Item "-out filename"
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This specifies the output filename to write session information to or standard
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output if this option is not specified.
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.IP "\fB\-text\fR" 4
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.IX Item "-text"
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Prints out the various public or private key components in
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plain text in addition to the encoded version.
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.IP "\fB\-cert\fR" 4
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.IX Item "-cert"
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If a certificate is present in the session it will be output using this option,
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if the \fB\-text\fR option is also present then it will be printed out in text form.
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.IP "\fB\-noout\fR" 4
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.IX Item "-noout"
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This option prevents output of the encoded version of the session.
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.IP "\fB\-context \s-1ID\s0\fR" 4
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.IX Item "-context ID"
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This option can set the session id so the output session information uses the
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supplied \s-1ID.\s0 The \s-1ID\s0 can be any string of characters. This option won't normally
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be used.
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.SH "OUTPUT"
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.IX Header "OUTPUT"
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Typical output:
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.PP
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.Vb 10
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\& SSL\-Session:
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\& Protocol : TLSv1
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\& Cipher : 0016
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\& Session\-ID: 871E62626C554CE95488823752CBD5F3673A3EF3DCE9C67BD916C809914B40ED
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\& Session\-ID\-ctx: 01000000
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\& Master\-Key: A7CEFC571974BE02CAC305269DC59F76EA9F0B180CB6642697A68251F2D2BB57E51DBBB4C7885573192AE9AEE220FACD
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\& Key\-Arg : None
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\& Start Time: 948459261
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\& Timeout : 300 (sec)
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\& Verify return code 0 (ok)
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.Ve
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.PP
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These are described below in more detail.
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.IP "\fBProtocol\fR" 4
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.IX Item "Protocol"
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This is the protocol in use TLSv1.3, TLSv1.2, TLSv1.1, TLSv1 or SSLv3.
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.IP "\fBCipher\fR" 4
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.IX Item "Cipher"
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The cipher used this is the actual raw \s-1SSL\s0 or \s-1TLS\s0 cipher code, see the \s-1SSL\s0
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or \s-1TLS\s0 specifications for more information.
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.IP "\fBSession-ID\fR" 4
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.IX Item "Session-ID"
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The \s-1SSL\s0 session \s-1ID\s0 in hex format.
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.IP "\fBSession-ID-ctx\fR" 4
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.IX Item "Session-ID-ctx"
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The session \s-1ID\s0 context in hex format.
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.IP "\fBMaster-Key\fR" 4
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.IX Item "Master-Key"
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This is the \s-1SSL\s0 session master key.
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.IP "\fBStart Time\fR" 4
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.IX Item "Start Time"
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This is the session start time represented as an integer in standard
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Unix format.
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.IP "\fBTimeout\fR" 4
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.IX Item "Timeout"
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The timeout in seconds.
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.IP "\fBVerify return code\fR" 4
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.IX Item "Verify return code"
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This is the return code when an \s-1SSL\s0 client certificate is verified.
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.SH "NOTES"
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.IX Header "NOTES"
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The \s-1PEM\s0 encoded session format uses the header and footer lines:
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.PP
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.Vb 2
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\& \-\-\-\-\-BEGIN SSL SESSION PARAMETERS\-\-\-\-\-
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\& \-\-\-\-\-END SSL SESSION PARAMETERS\-\-\-\-\-
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.Ve
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.PP
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Since the \s-1SSL\s0 session output contains the master key it is
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possible to read the contents of an encrypted session using this
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information. Therefore appropriate security precautions should be taken if
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the information is being output by a \*(L"real\*(R" application. This is however
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strongly discouraged and should only be used for debugging purposes.
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.SH "BUGS"
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.IX Header "BUGS"
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The cipher and start time should be printed out in human readable form.
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.SH "SEE ALSO"
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.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
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\&\fBciphers\fR\|(1), \fBs_server\fR\|(1)
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.SH "COPYRIGHT"
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.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
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Copyright 2000\-2020 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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.PP
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Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the \*(L"License\*(R"). You may not use
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this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
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in the file \s-1LICENSE\s0 in the source distribution or at
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<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
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